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Improved Detection of Potato Leafroll Luteovirus in Leaves and Tubers with a Digoxigenin-Labeled cRNA Probe

May 1997 , Volume 81 , Number  5
Pages  489 - 491

G. Loebenstein and F. Akad , Department of Virology, Agricultural Research Organization, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel ; V. Filatov , G. Sadvakasova , and A. Manadilova , Institute of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Almaty, Kazakhstan ; and H. Bakelman , E. Teverovsky , O. Lachmann , and A. David , Department of Virology, Agricultural Research Organization, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel



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Accepted for publication 3 February 1997.
ABSTRACT

A digoxigenin-labeled cRNA probe of approximately 2,100 bp was more than 2,000 times more sensitive in detecting potato leafroll virus (PLRV) in leaf extracts of Datura stramonium, Physalis floridana, and potatoes than enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The limit of detecting PLRV with the probe was 1 pg/ml compared with 2 ng/ml by ELISA. The probe detected PLRV easily in dormant tuber tissues at dilutions of up to 1:100. There was no background reaction with healthy extracts. No reactions were observed between the probe and potato X potexvirus or potato Y potyvirus.


Additional keywords: fluorescent-labeled probe

© 1997 The American Phytopathological Society