José R. Liberato and F. Murilo Zerbini, primary collators
BACTERIAL DISEASES
- Bacterial blight
- Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. passiflorae (Pereira) Gonçalves & Rosato
- = X. campestris pv. passiflorae (Pereira) Dye
- Bacterial wilt
- Ralstonia solanacearum (E. F. Smith) Yabuuchi et al.
- Bacterial grease-spot
- Pseudomonas syringae pv. passiflorae (Reid) Young et al.
- Crown gall
- Agrobacterium tumefaciens (Smith & Townsend) Conn
- = Rhizobium radiobacter (Beijerinck & van Delden) Young et al.
FUNGAL DISEASES
- Anthracnose
- Glomerella cingulata (Stoneman) Spauld. & H. Schrenk
- Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Penz. & Sacc. in Penz. [anamorph]
- Black root rot
- Thielaviopsis basicola (Berk. & Broome) Ferraris
- Botrytis fruit rot
- Botrytis cinerea Pers.:Fr.
- Brown spot
- Alternaria passiflorae J. H. Simmonds
- A. alternata (Fr.:Fr.) Keissl.
- = A. tenuis Nees
- A. macrospora Zimmerm.
- A. tenuíssima (Kunze:Fr.) Wiltshire
- = A. tomato (Cooke) G. F. Weber
- Cercospora spot
- Mycovellosiella biformis (Peck) U. Braun
- = Cercospora biformis Peck
- Pseudocercospora calospilea (Syd.) Deighton
- = Cercospora calospilea Syd.
- Pseudocercospora fusco-virens (Sacc.) Y. L. Guo & X. J. Liu
- = Cercospora fusco-virens Sacc.
- Cercospora granadillae Chupp
- Cercospora passiflorae Muller & Chupp
- Cercospora passifloricola Chupp
- Cercosporina regalis (Tharp) Sacc.
- = Cercospora regalis Tharp
- Cercospora truncatella Atk.
- Damping-off
- Rhizoctonia solani Kühn
- Thanatephorus cucumeris (A. B. Frank) Donk [teleomorph]
- Fusarium root rot
- Nectria haematococca Berk. & Broome
- Fusarium solani (Mart.) Appel & Wollenweb. emend.
- W. C. Snyder & H. N. Hansen [anamorph]
- Fusarium wilt
- Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. passiflorae W. L. Gordon apud G. S. Purss
- Internal fruit rot
- Aspergillus niger Tiegh.
- Lasiodiplodia fruit rot
- Lasiodiplodia theobromae (Pat.) Griffon & Maubl.
- Phytophthora blight and root rot
- Phytophthora nicotianae Breda de Haan
- = P. parasitica Dastur
- Phytophthora root rot
- Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands
- Powdery mildew
- Leveillula taurica (Lév.) G. Arnaud
- Ovulariopsis sp.
- Oidium sp.
- Pythium root rot
- Pythium aphanidermatum (Edson) Fitzp.
- Pythium splendens H. Braun
- Rhizopus flower rot
- Rhizopus stolonifer (Ehrenb.:Fr.) Vuill.
- Rust
- Puccinia scleriae (Pazschke) Arth.
- P. scleriicola Arthur
- Scab
- Cladosporium cladosporioides (Fresen.) G. A. de Vries
- C. herbarum (Pers.:Fr.) Link
- C. maracuja Viégas
- Sclerotinia rot
- Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary
- Seedlings blight
- Cladosporium oxysporum Berk. & M. A. Curtis
- Septoria spot
- Septoria fructigena Berk. & M. A. Curtis
- S. passiflorae Syd.
- S. passifloricola Punith.
- = S. passiflorae Louw
POSTHARVEST DISEASES
- Anthracnose
- Glomerella cingulata (Stoneman) Spauld. & H. Schrenk
- Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Penz. & Sacc. in Penz. [anamorph]
- Lasiodiplodia fruit rot
- Lasiodiplodia theobromae (Pat.) Griffon & Maubl.
- Phomopsis fruit rot
- Phomopsis tersa (Sacc.) B. Sutton
- = Phoma tersa Sacc.
- Sphaeropsis fruit rot
- Sphaeropsis sp.
PARASITIC NEMATODES
- Reniform nematode
- Rotylenchulus reniformis Linford & Oliveira
- Root-knot nematode
- Meloidogyne acrita Chitwood
- M. arenaria (Neal) Chitwood
- M. incognita (Kofoid & White) Chitwood
- M. javanica (Treub) Chitwood
- Foliar nematode
- Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi (Schwartz) Steiner & Buhrer
- Other nematodes
- Aorolaimus holdemani (Sher) Fortuner
- Aphelenchoides sp.
- Aphelenchus avenae Bastian
- Criconemella onoensis (Luc) Luc & Raski
- Diphtherophora sp.
- Ditylenchus sp.
- Dolichodorus minor Loof & Sharma
- Helicotylenchus dihystera (Cobb) Sher
- H. pseudorobustus (Steiner) Golden
- Monotrichodorus monohystera (Allen) Andrássy
- Paratylenchus sp.
- P. crenatus Loof
- P. penetrans (Cobb) Filipjev & Stekhoven
- P. zeae Graham
- Trichodorus sp.
- Tylenchorhynchus phaseoli Sethi & Swarup
- Tylenchus sp.
- Xiphidorus yepesara Monteiro
- Xiphinema paritaliae Loof & Sharma
- X. surinamense Loof & Maas
- Zygotylenchus guevarai (Tobar Jiménez) Braun & Loof
VIRUS DISEASES
- Crinkle
- candidate Potyvirus, Passion fruit crinkle virus (PCV)
- Green spot
- candidate Rhabdoviridae (unassigned genus), Passion fruit green spot virus (PGSV)
- Latent virus
- genus Carlavirus, Passiflora latent virus (PLV)*
- Mottle
- candidate Potyvirus, Sri Lankan passion fruit mottle virus (SLPMoV)
- candidate Potyvirus, Passion fruit mottle virus (PFMoV)
- Mosaic
- genus Cucumovirus, Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV)*
- genus Potyvirus, Soybean mosaic virus (SMV)*
- candidate Potyvirus, Passiflora ringspot virus (PFRSV)
- = Passion fruit ringspot virus
- candidate Tobamovirus, Maracuja mosaic virus (MarMV)
- unassigned genus, Purple granadilla mosaic virus (PGMV)
- Tip necrosis
- Results from dual infection with CMV and PWV; neither virus alone causes the disease
- Vein clearing
- candidate Rhabdoviridae (unassigned genus), Passion fruit vein clearing virus (PVCV)
- Woodiness
- genus Potyvirus, Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus (CABMV)*
- = South African passiflora virus, SAPV
- genus Potyvirus, Passionfruit woodiness virus (PWV)*
- = Passiflora chlorotic spot virus; = Passiflora mosaic virus;
- probably = Passion fruit mosaic virus
- Yellow mosaic
- genus Tymovirus, Passion fruit yellow mosaic virus (PFYMV)*
- Other viruses
- genus Nepovirus, Tomato ringspot virus (ToRSV)*
- genus Tobamovirus, Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)*
- candidate Begomovirus, Giant granadilla malformation virus
PHYTOPLASMA DISEASES
- Witches’-broom
- Phytoplasma
*Approved species by the ICTV (International Committee of Taxonomy Viruses)
Pathogen names are current as of the last update.
For information on fungal nomenclature, see
http://nt.ars-grin.gov/
For information on bacterial nomenclature, see
http://www.dsmz.de/bactnom/bactname.htm
For information on viral nomenclature, see
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ICTVdb/Ictv/index.htm and http://www.image.fs.uidaho.edu/vide/refs.htm
