S. A. Ferreira and J. C. Comstock, primary collators (last update 3/21/93)
BACTERIAL DISEASES
- Gumming disease*
- Xanthomonas campestris pv. vasculorum (Cobb) Dye
- Leaf scald
- Xanthomonas albilineans (Ashby) Dowson
- Mottled stripe
- Pseudomonas rubrisubalbicans (Christopher and Edgerton) Krassilnikov
- Ratoon stunting disease
- Clavibacter xyli subsp. xyli Davis et al.
- Red stripe (top rot)
- Pseudomonas avenae Manns
- = P. rubrilineans (Lee et al.) Stapp
FUNGAL DISEASES
- Banded sclerotial (leaf) disease
- Thanatephorus cucumeris (A.B. Frank) Donk
- = Pellicularia sasakii (Shirai) Ito
- (anamorph: Rhizoctonia solani Kühn)
- Black rot
- Ceratocystis adiposa (E.J. Butler) C. Moreau
- (anamorph: Chalara sp.)
- Black stripe*
- Cercospora atrofiliformis Yen et al.
- Brown spot
- Cercospora longipes E.J. Butler
- Brown stripe
- Cochliobolus stenospilus Matsumoto & W. Yamamoto,
nom. inval.
- (anamorph: Bipolaris stenospila (Drechs.) Shoemaker)
- Downy mildew*
- Peronosclerospora sacchari (T. Miyake) Shirai & K. Hara
- = Sclerospora sacchari T. Miyake
- Downy mildew, leaf splitting form
- Peronosclerospora miscanthi (T. Miyake) C.G. Shaw
- = Sclerospora miscanthi T. Miyake
- Mycosphaerella striatiformans N.A. Cobb
- Eye spot
- Bipolaris sacchari (E.J. Butler) Shoemaker
- = Helminthosporium sacchari E.J. Butler in E.J. Butler & Hafiz Khan
- Fusarium sett and stem rot
- Gibberella fujikuroi (Sawada) Ito in Ito & K. Kimura
- (anamorph: Fusarium moniliforme J. Sheldon)
- G. subglutinans (E. Edwards) P.E. Nelson et al.
- Iliau
- Clypeoporthe iliau (Lyon) Barr
- = Gnomonia iliau Lyon
- (anamorph: Phaeocytostroma iliau (Lyon) Sivanesan)
- Leaf blast*
- Didymosphaeria taiwanensis Yen & Chi
- Leaf blight*
- Leptosphaeria taiwanensis Yen & Chi
- (anamorph: Stagonospora taiwanensis Hsieh)
- Leaf scorch*
- Stagonospora sacchari Lo & Ling
- Marasmius sheath and shoot blight
- Marasmiellus stenophyllus (Mont.) Singer
- = Marasmius stenophyllus Mont.
- Myriogenospora leaf binding (tangle top)
- Myriogenospora aciculispora Vizioli
- Phyllosticta leaf spot
- Phyllosticta hawaiiensis Caum
- Phytophthora rot of cuttings
- Phytophthora spp.
- P. megasperma Drechs.
- Pineapple disease
- Ceratocystis paradoxa (Dade) C. Moreau
- (anamorph: Chalara paradoxa (De Seyn.) Sacc.
- = Thielaviopsis paradoxa (De Seyn.) Hohn.)
- Pokkah boeng (that may have knife cut symptoms)
- Gibberella fujikuroi (Sawada) Ito in Ito & K. Kimura
- (anamorph: Fusarium moniliforme J. Sheldon)
- G. subglutinans (E. Edwards) P.E. Nelson et al.
- Red leaf spot (purple spot)
- Dimeriella sacchari (Breda de Haan) Hansf. ex E. Abbott in S.J. Hughes et al.
- Red rot
- Glomerella tucumanensis (Speq.) Arx & E. Müller
- = Physalospora tucumanesis Spec.
- (anamorph: Colletotrichum falcatum Went)
- Red rot of leaf sheath and sprout rot
- Athelia rolsfii (Curzi) Tu & Kimbrough
- = Pellicularia rolfsii E. West)
- (anamorph: Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc.)
- Red spot of leaf sheath
- Mycovellosiella vaginae (Kruger) Deighton
- = Cercospora vaginae Kruger
- Rhizoctonia sheath and shoot rot
- Rhizoctonia solani Kühn
- Rind disease (sour rot)
- Phaeocytostroma sacchari (Ellis & Everh.) Sutton
- = Pleocyta sacchari (Massee) Petr. & Syd.
- = Melanconium sacchari Massee in Speq.
- Ring spot
- Leptosphaeria sacchari Breda de Haan
- (anamorph: Phyllosticta sp.)
- Root rots
- Marasmius sacchari Wakker
- Pythium arrhenomanes Drechs.
- P. graminicola Subramanian
- Rhizoctonia sp.
- Unidentified Oomycete*
- Rust, common
- Puccinia melanocephala Syd. & P. Syd.
- = P. erianthi Padw. & Khan
- Rust, orange*
- Puccinia kuehnii (Kruger) E. Butler
- Schizophyllum rot
- Schizophyllum commune Fr.:Fr.
- Sclerophthora disease
- Sclerophthora macrospora (Sacc.) Thirumalachar et al.
- Seedling blight
- Alternaria alternata (Fr.:Fr.) Keissl.
- Bipolaris sacchari (E.J. Butler) Shoemaker
- Cochliobolus hawaiiensis Alcorn
- (anamorph: Bipolaris hawaiiensis (M.B. Ellis) Uchida &
Aragaki)
- C. lunatus R.R. Nelson & Haasis
- (anamorph: Curvularia lunata (Wakk.) Boedijn)
- Curvularia senegalensis (Speg.) Subramanian
- Setosphaeria rostrata K.J. Leonard
- (anamorph: Exserohilum rostratum (Drechs.) K.J. Leonard
& E.G. Suggs
- = Drechslera halodes (Drechs.) Subramanian & P.C. Jain)
- Sheath rot
- Cytospora sacchari E.J. Butler
- Smut, culmicolous
- Ustilago scitaminea Syd. & P. Syd.
- Target blotch
- Helminthosporium sp. Priode
- Veneer blotch*
- Deightoniella papuana D. Shaw
- White rash*
- Elsinoe sacchari Lo
- (anamorph: Sphaceloma sacchari Lo)
- Wilt
- Fusarium sacchari (E.J. Butler) W. Gams
- = Cephalosporium sacchari E.J. Butler in E.J. Butler &
Hafiz Khan
- Yellow spot
- Mycovellosiella koepkei (Kruger) Deighton
- = Cercospora koepkei Kruger
- Zonate leaf spot
- Gloeocercospora sorghi Bain & Edgerton
MISCELLANEOUS DISEASES OR DISORDERS
- Bud proliferation
- Undetermined
- Bunch top
- Undetermined
- Cluster stool
- Undetermined
- Internal stalk necrosis
- Undetermined
- Leaf freckle
- Undetermined
- Leaf stipple
- Undetermined
- Multiple buds
- Undetermined
- Stem galls
- Undetermined
NEMATODES, PARASITIC
- Lesion
- Pratylenchus spp.
- Root-knot
- Meloidogyne spp.
- Spiral
- Helicotylenchus spp.
- Rotylenchus spp.
- Scutellonema spp.
VIRUS DISEASES
(Also mycoplasmalike organisms [MLO])
- Chlorotic streak
- Virus (putative)
- Dwarf*
- Sugarcane dwarf virus
- Fiji disease*
- Sugarcane Fiji disease virus
- Grassy shoot*
- MLO
- Mosaic
- Sugarcane mosaic virus
- Sereh
- Virus (putative)
- Streak disease*
- Maize streak virus, sugarcane strain
- White leaf*
- MLO
*Diseases not known to occur naturally in the United States.
